STORM Buffers

TCEP Buffer

  • 0.2M Tris pH 9  (200 uL Tris 1M pH 9.0)
  • 1 mM Methyl viologen (10 uL of 0.1 M stock.  Currently make fresh from powder. Toxic) (25.7 mg / mL)
  • 1 mM Ascorbic Acid (10 uL of 0.1 M stock.    Currently make fresh from powder.)   17.6 mg/mL
  • 25 mM TCEP (50 uL of a 0.5 M stock vial.  $5/vial, use fresh, no more than 1 day).
  • 1% Glox (usual strength.  10 uL in 1 mL)
  • 5% glucose
  • ddH2O — fill to 1000 uL.

TCEP Buffer information

  • See publication for more details
  • 750 in TCEP 2800 photon (compared to 700 in BME and 3-400 in MEA).
  • Allows for ~equal photon yield 750 and 647 imaging.
  • Can image both at 200 Hz.
  • not as robust — concentration of TCEP matters, laser power effects duty cycle (higher laser power = lower duty cycle.  necessary for dense imaging)
  • 750 gas laser causes vibrations that errode ability to see ‘hollow’ structure of microtubules (in any channel)
  • 897 ultra camera runs at 60 Hz in 512×512
  • not compatible with other dyes (e.g. Cy3B).

Standard STORM buffer

  • 80 uL Dilution Buffer
  • 20 uL of 50% Glucose
  • 1 uL of BME
  • 1.5 uL of GLOX solution

Components:

  1. Dilution Buffer

* 50 mM NaCl
* 10-200 mM Tris, pH 8.0
* (higher molar Tris recommended for longer STORM imaging)

  1. Oxygen Scavenger (GLOX)

* 200 uL of Dilution Buffer (see above)
* 14 mg Glucose Oxidase (Sigma Aldrich)
* 50 uL of catalase (20 mg/mL; Sigma Aldrich)
* Dissolve glucose oxidase in Dilution Buffer, vortex to mix. After mixing the catalase suspension well, add catalase to glucose oxidase solution.
Centrifuge at maximum speed for 1 min. Catalase may visibly precipitate out and remain at the bottom of the tube. Use the yellow supernatant for imaging buffers.
* Aliquot and freeze immediately. Store working tube at 4C for up to 1 week. Fresh (non-frozen) aliquots good for up to 2 weeks at 4C.

  1. 50% (by mass) Glucose stock
  2. BME (Sigma-Aldrich 63689-25ML-F)
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