Wednesday 06/26/13

10:20 A – 12:45 A

Literature

  • Xie lab paper on single-molecule imaging of TF binding live
  • Bickmore lab paper on NIPBL affects euchromatin compaction in a cohesin independent manner

Ph project

  • Project meeting update. Key next steps: transcriptome and compaction (show effect of cluster alterations)
  • slides from Ajaz for meeting with Xiaowei

Review writing

  • read review, start re-organizing from the top.

New outline

  • Pecoud & Ycart the two state promoter
  • Lesson: very strong binding + equal output implies koff is small and kon is small ~quadratically increases CoV (approaches ~ 1/koff^2)
  • Relation to data: long residence mode is called bursty: highlighted and studied in Raj 2006.
  • Sanchez Derivation: General steady state: review Sanchez examples
    1. repressor looping ? (Also the Vilar and Saiz model?)
    2. ‘dual activation’?
  • PloS CB paper — the average is completion TIME not expression average, KINETIC quantities
  • variance in completion time
  • Moving forward: Extending Markov models from promoters to enhancers: Current enhancer ‘thermodynamic models’ do not provide estimates of variance.

master equation approaches

  • upper bound (sanchez 2011)
  • upper bound and iterate (Munsky 08?)

Notes on Sanchez paper

Details of Sanchez method

  • collect terms of essentially tri-diagonal process of

Sanchez examples

  • simple repressor: ‘Strong operator is more noisy’ for same average expression. (easily visible from noise equation)
  • dual repression
  • repressor looping
  • simple activation
  • dual activation

Protein variation (maybe not space to address very much of this)

  • Sanchez 2011 protein variation follows mRNA variation just by scaling translation burst size b (in the case where protein decay is slower than mRNA decay, and now protein delta replaces mRNA delta. mRNA delta is now only affecting b).
  • protein burst size (beta) is gamma distributed if protein life longer than mRNA life
  • Add that if protein lifetime is very short,
  • noisy strong operator can be good source for stochastic state switching

Troubleshooting Hybes

  • passage Kc167 cells
  • 4 new coverslips of Kc167 cells (test Green again, control for embryos)
  • cells all washed off before/during fix.
  • Try 2. Add cells straight after polylysine, don’t let poly L dry out.
  • let attach and settle overnight, fix first thing tomorrow morning.

color analysis

  • yellow 06-11 data suffers from substantial uncorrected drift
  • first 8 images of 06-24 B suffer from extreme uncorrected drift.
  • manual STORMrender through:
    1. BX-C s4
    2. BX-C s5
    3. Y 05-27
    4. B 05-31
    5. K 06-01

STORM

  • microscope issues: ports scrambled.
  • Josh/Hazen fixed ports.
  • STORM2 DAPI cube not working at all. Did the 405 bp filter get put back?
  • attempting mercury lamp illumination: filter cubes don’t seem to have any excitation filters in. DAPI still doesn’t work.
  • checked 2 coverslips of en-embryo sections. each has only 1 mid-stage embryo, very difficult to find.
  • old trolox seems to have strong background in red channel. Can’t see en stain (last time only visualized it with TIRF though anyway…)
  • O/N STORM of Yellow 100kb locus in Kc cells with 540/560 feducials. lookin’ good.
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